RI designs and manufactures electron and ion sources according to customer requirements and specifications. We built sources for the generation of particle beams with a wide range of properties:

• particle type: electrons, protons, deuterons, H2+, …
  
• beam current: from µAmpere to Ampere
• time structure: pulsed or continuous beam
  
• pulse structure: from single bunch to macro-pulses with micro-pulse modulation (up to 3 GHz)
  
• pulse length: from sub-nano-second to ∞
• transversal dimension: low emittance and matched Twiss parameters

The particle sources can be delivered as turnkey systems completed with infrastructure as

• control system,
• high voltage power supply,
• RF power supply,
• vacuum components,
• gas supply,
• focusing and steering magnets,
• beam diagnostics

Our reference projects for particle sources are SLS, DLS, ASP, PTB and SARAF.